Stone is one of the most widely used building materials that has been used from the past to the present. Stones have unique capabilities that are not comparable to other building materials. Among the characteristics of building stone can be beauty and eye -catching, high durability and strength, optimal polish, abrasion and impact resistance and. . . Pointed out that it has led to its widespread use in construction projects.
Types of building stones:
building stones can be divided into different categories based on the origin and form of form, the most common being:
Ingine rocks:
These types of rocks are made up of cooling and freezing molten magma. Granite, Gabroo and basalt are among the most commonly used igneous stones in construction.
Sedimentary stones:
These rocks are caused by the accumulation of particles of rocks and residues of living things over time. Sandstone, travertine and marble are among the most commonly used sedimentary stones in construction.
Transformation Stones:
These types of rocks are formed by the physical and chemical transformation of igneous and sedimentary rocks in the deep earth. Marbles, shoots and tablets are among the most commonly used metamorphic rocks in construction.
Features of building stones:
strength and resistance: Stones generally have high strength and resistance to pressure, impact, abrasion and atmospheric factors.
Life: Stones have a long life and can be used for many years without the need for repair.
Beauty: Stones have a variety of color and beautiful designs that can be seen. Unique to build buildings and structures.
Processing Ability: Stones can be cut in different forms, polished and processed.
consistent with Environment: Stones are natural and environmentally friendly materials.
Applications of building stones:
Types of facade building (interior and exterior facade): Stones are used to cover the exterior and interior of the buildings. The building stone facade can increase the attractiveness of the structure.
Flooring: Stones are among the popular materials for the flooring.
Wall: of rocks Used to cover the interior and exterior walls of buildings.
Selection of building stone:
Choosing the right stone for each application depends on a variety of factors such as the type of facade, space use, weather conditions and project budget.
When choosing a building stone, you should consider the following: